{"id":1338,"date":"2024-01-04T20:32:07","date_gmt":"2024-01-04T15:02:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xpertslegal.com\/blog\/?p=1338"},"modified":"2025-02-22T11:13:41","modified_gmt":"2025-02-22T05:43:41","slug":"delhi-hc-issues-directions-for-effective-investigation-in-cases-involving-missing-minor-children","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/xpertslegal.com\/blog\/delhi-hc-issues-directions-for-effective-investigation-in-cases-involving-missing-minor-children\/","title":{"rendered":"Delhi HC issues directions for effective investigation in cases involving missing minor children"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>LAMBODER JHA\u00a0 \u00a0 <\/strong>(Petitioner)\u00a0 <strong>Vs.\u00a0 \u00a0 <\/strong><strong>GOVT NCT OF DELHI &amp; ORS.\u00a0 <\/strong>(Respondents)<\/p>\n<p><strong>W.P.(CRL) 2131\/2023<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>(CORAM: HON&#8217;BLE MS. JUSTICE SWARANA KANTA SHARMA)<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>Facts:<\/u><\/strong> The instant writ petition under <a href=\"https:\/\/xpertslegal.com\/blog\/the-difference-between-article-32-and-226-of-the-constitution-of-india\/\">Article 226 of the Constitution of India<\/a> has been filed on behalf of the petitioner for issuance of writ in the nature of Mandamus or any other writ, order or direction directing the respondents herein to adhere to the Standard Operating Procedure dated 23.11.2016 issued by Ministry of Women and Child Development and to locate the whereabouts of the missing minor daughter of the petitioner<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>Issue:<\/u><\/strong> Whether the court must issue directions since the respondent police had failed to adopt proper procedure of investigation in this case and had failed to take into account the plight of the petitioner when his daughter had gone missing and her life was at stake?<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>Arguments on behalf of counsel for petitioner:<\/u><\/strong> Sh. Soayib Qureshi<\/p>\n<p>It is stated that the petitioner has suffered hardships as a helpless father who was totally relying upon the State machinery to protect his minor daughter. The attention of this <a href=\"https:\/\/xpertslegal.com\/lawyers-directory\">Court<\/a> is drawn to the fact that many helpless parents as him have been victim of lackadaisical approach, lapses and delay in taking steps, the lapses which are not merely procedural but grave, and the same be addressed by this Court. The petitioner has also raised before this Court several concerns in case of missing children which he had to face as a father belonging to poor strata of society and states that necessary directions in this case be passed. He has flagged the following issues.<\/p>\n<ol start=\"23\">\n<li>The State has miserably failed to adhere to the procedure and guidelines prescribed by the Standard Operating Procedure For Cases of Missing Children dated 23.11.2016 issued by W.P.(CRL.)2131\/2023 Ministry of Women and Child Development.<\/li>\n<li>The State has failed to inform the Child Welfare Police Officer and forward the copy of the FIR to the Special Juvenile Police Unit for immediate action for tracing the child. The respondents have not taken any steps to ascertain the location of the minor female child.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>The State has further failed to collect recent photograph of the missing child and have not uploaded the data and submit the Form-M prescribed under the SOP dated 23.11.2016 on the official web portal, i.e. www.trackthemissingchild.gov.in.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol>\n<li>The State has failed to send Missing Persons Information Form to the Missing Persons Squad, District Missing Persons Unit, National Crimes Records Bureau, State Crimes Records Bureau, Central Bureau of Investigation, PCRs, Railway Police and other related institutions.<\/li>\n<li>The State has further failed to share copies of the <a href=\"https:\/\/xpertslegal.com\/blog\/understanding-the-difference-between-a-police-complaint-and-an-fir-a-guide-to-legal-awareness\/\">FIR<\/a> to the <a href=\"https:\/\/xpertslegal.com\/lawyers-directory\">Legal Services<\/a> Authority along with details of the parents of the missing child.<\/li>\n<li>The State has not issued hue and cry notices containing the photographs and description of the missing child neither the same have been published in any newspapers, television\/electronic media, etc. nor have such notices been given any wide publicity or distributed at all outlets of the State.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>The State has further failed to search areas or spots of interest and scan CCTV footages of the vicinity from where the child W.P.(CRL.)2131\/2023 was reported to be missing.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><u>Advocate on behalf of counsel for respondents:<\/u><\/strong> Sh. Sanjeev Bhandari<\/p>\n<p><strong><u>Held:<\/u><\/strong> Considering the overall facts and circumstances and the situation in such cases explained by the investigating officers and the complainant, this Court finds that the investigating officers also face some challenges while investigating such cases involving missing children. This Court therefore, for the benefit of the investigating agency and complainants as well as public at large, in addition to the directions of Hon\u2019ble Apex Court and procedures and standing orders as mentioned in preceding paragraphs, deems it crucial to lay down the following additional guidelines and directions.<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>To ensure the successful implementation of the Standard Operating Procedure as well as the Standing Orders, it is crucial to translate them into various languages widely spoken in <a href=\"https:\/\/xpertslegal.com\/lawyers-directory\/india\/delhi-(nct)\/new-delhi\/\">Delhi<\/a>, such as Hindi, Punjabi, and Urdu.<\/li>\n<li>To ensure sustained proficiency and accessibility, learning modules must be crafted for, enabling convenient access for police personnel to all the relevant Standard Operating Procedures and Standing Orders.<\/li>\n<li>Regular and systematic reviews of the Standard Operating Procedure and Standing Orders must be carried out by the Ministries concerned and the State Authorities\/ Police Department, ensuring that the SOPs and Standing Orders evolve in accordance with the changing times.<\/li>\n<li>A user-friendly ready-to-use handbook should be developed condensing key Standard Operating Procedure details for quick reference.<\/li>\n<li>A standardized checklist must be formulated and maintained at all police stations, providing a comprehensive guide for investigating officers when handling cases related to missing children.<\/li>\n<li>When a complaint is filed with the police regarding a missing minor, the complaint must specifically include a provision, which specifies that if, at any point, the parents or guardians discover the whereabouts of the missing child or if the child returns home independently, the investigating officer should be promptly and mandatorily informed within 48 hours.<\/li>\n<li>It is critical that the investigating agencies must invest time, energy and resources to periodically not only review their own standing orders as to how investigation in such cases has to be conducted, but they should also conduct periodical workshops and online or physical lectures not only from our country but learn modern techniques of investigation in cases of missing children and human trafficking.<\/li>\n<li>This Court, considering the importance of legal knowledge in law enforcement, deems it necessary that all relevant recent court rulings, along with translated copies of any new and existing administrative procedures, are systematically compiled, and the same should be periodically supplied to every police station. This practice would ensure that law enforcement personnel are equipped with upto-date legal information, ensuring a consistent and informed approach across all police stations.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>LAMBODER JHA\u00a0 \u00a0 (Petitioner)\u00a0 Vs.\u00a0 \u00a0 GOVT NCT OF DELHI &amp; ORS.\u00a0 (Respondents) W.P.(CRL) 2131\/2023 (CORAM: HON&#8217;BLE MS. JUSTICE SWARANA KANTA SHARMA) &nbsp; Facts: The instant writ petition under Article 226 of the Constitution of India has been filed on behalf of the petitioner for issuance of writ in the nature of Mandamus or any [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1339,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1338","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-judgement"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xpertslegal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1338","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xpertslegal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xpertslegal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xpertslegal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xpertslegal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1338"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/xpertslegal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1338\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2811,"href":"https:\/\/xpertslegal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1338\/revisions\/2811"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xpertslegal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1339"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xpertslegal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1338"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xpertslegal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1338"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xpertslegal.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1338"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}